Web based Test Objects and Test Operations

Test object is an object that qtp creates in the test to represent the actual object in the application.
Below are some of the web application Test Objects, based on the below syntax the test objects are been placed.

Syntax:

In which browser.In which page.In which object.what operation

As per above syntax the below script will be generate,

Browser("BrowserName").Page("PageName").Object("ObjectName").Operation

For Example:

Browser("Google").Page("Google").webedit("q").set "QTP 11.0"
Browser('Google").Page("Google").webbutton("Googlesearch").Click

Properties of an Object Names:

Browser Name: Google
Page Name: Google
Edit box: q
Button Name: Googlesearch

Test Objects:

Test Operations:

There will be no change in Test Operations, For and Windows the test operations will be same 

Keyword Driven

Object:

         As very simple to describe about object, "Each and everything that we seeing in Application is called an Object", The identified objects are been stored in object repository,

                          QTP --> OR --> Application

        When the QTP play back the recorded scripts, At first QTP will look for objects that we stored in the repository, "Object Repository" is the place where it holds its properties and its values, Here we can store all the object information's which is available  in the application, and it acts as a interface between QTP and Application

Steps to go for Object Repository:

1. Open QTP
2. Click on "Resources" menu
3. Click on "Object Repository" (Ctrl+R)

After the above steps, Click on "Add Objects to local" Menu

In above screenshot i just captured the all objects of "www.google.co.in", Here the selected Test Object is "Google" the object Properties of the google is the same highlighted in Right side of the page,

Name: Google
Class: Browser
Repository: Local (Stored in Local system)

By having the above object properties we can generate the script without recording, since the captured object is get stored in local,

Browser("Google").Page("Google").WebEdit("q").Set"QTP"
Browser("Google").Page("Google").WebButton("Google Search").Click

the above script will "Google Search" the word "QTP" once it get playback from the "Object Repository"

Generation of Scripts for Web Application

Record and Playback:

Browser("name of the application in the browser").Page("name of the page in the browser").object("name of the object identified").Operation

So, This is the basic steps of how QTP generates the scripts while Recording.

The above scripts will be play back once the browser is in default open state, If the browser is closed and you need to play back the script automatically in qtp just you need to add the below script,

Systemutil.run"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe","www.google.co.in"
Browser("name of the application in the browser").Page("name of the page in the browser").object("name of the object identified").Operation